Being a parent is a responsibility which needs care and necessary supervision. Most of the parents have a concern regarding the kid’s health and proper development. Thus, it is important to make sure that the development is not limited to any one area but should be holistic. Holistic development includes all the outdoor, indoor and intellectual training which are given to the child inclusive of other factors. Most of the parents are obsessing over the new ways of learning which primarily include digital techniques. But the old ways are still the preferred ones by medical professionals and many child doctors as well. These are inclusive of physical activities which enhance the motor ability and intellectual skill set.
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In this article:
Indoor Activities
Art and Craft Activities
Educational and Learning Activities
Outdoor Activities
Importance of Education Through Activities
List of 31 Activities which Ensure Holistic Development for the 2 Year Olds
Indoor Activities
Building Blocks
This game is the oldest one for introducing the child to letter, alphabets and colors. All you need to do is giving the kid all the blocks and helping him or her arrange these. This activity is the easiest way of developing differential learning skills while enhancing motor skills plus dexterity.
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Object Line Tracing
This is one such activity which helps the child to learn the basics of writing for later stages. During this simple activity, kids learn to draw and trace shapes with object permanence. It is a good activity to learn self-control and strengthen motor skills.
Obstacle Course
This activity helps to boost many good skills in the kids. Parents need to set a course of an obstacle for the toy vehicle to move around it. Thus, kids ultimately learn to navigate the toy through the path. This activity is great to generate eye-hand coordination and boosts confidence.
Count Everything
This activity is simple and can be done anywhere, at any time. One can gather some objects present in the house and make the kid count them. This activity is very much present in the daily life that kids do not even consider it as a task. It is good for basic learning and enhances the counting skills and coordination among kids.
Art and Craft Activities
Colored Balls
Present a lot of colorful balls to the kid and ask him or her to arrange them according to the color type. This activity is fun because of the colors involved and enhances the hand-eye coordination and motor skills accompanied by timing.
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Sink or Float
This activity is great to generate scientific learning in toddlers. Collect a few toys and drop them into the water to see which one sinks and which one floats. This increases the cognition and provides the base for early science learning.
Sorting Colors
Kids love colors and thus, activities involving colors are great to enhance their cognitive skills along with hand-eye coordination. Present different colorful objects to the kids like: colored blocks, magnets, cards, etc and make them categorize these.
Color Mixing
Help your kids learn how to combine colors with this fun and simple activity. Kids love colors and finding a new color due to mixing every time would inspire them to learn more. It will help the child to boost color recognition along with strengthening the motor skills.
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Finger Painting
This fun activity is one of the primary activities which are taught to the kids. All you need to do is pain the fingertips of the kid with different colors and help him or her trace them on paper. This is a great activity for enhancing sensory skills and motor skills.
Educational and Learning Activities
Opposites
This activity acts as a vocabulary builder. One needs to choose easy opposite words like sad-happy, thick-thin, up-down, etc and enact these to kids. It also helps kids to hone their speaking ability.
Balancing Act
This is one such activity which promotes the full body growth in the child. The basic can be to make the kid balance on a small chair or stool. The kid will enjoy stepping down, jumping and climbing again on the chair. But supervision is important during the activity.
Watering the Garden
Toddlers absolutely love to play with water and through this activity, they can also learn something which is important for the sensory growth along with realizing the importance of water and environment. One needs to guide the child during this activity.
Pouring Water in Mugs
Provide the kid with few plastic mugs and water. He or she with simply pour the water from one mug to the other. This enhances motor skills and hand-eye coordination.
Coloring with Chalk
Kids love to enact teachers and one such activity they enjoy is coloring with chalks. Teach them to draw different shapes and then color them differently. This enhances the cognitive set skill in the kid and makes him feel confident as blackboard boosts the confidence.
Touch and Feel
This activity hones the senses in the toddler. Collect a few different types of items and make the kid touch them. Ask about how they feel about its surface, whether it’s soft or rough or bumpy. This will help the child to learn about the sense of touch.
Balancing through Zig-Zag
All you need to do is stick colorful tape in different twisted patterns on the floor and ask the kid to walk on them while maintaining the balance. This improves the balancing and motor skills.
Outdoor Activities
Planting and Gardening
This activity will let the kid learn about nature and its processes. One can assist the kid in sowing a seed together and then watch is growing and becoming a plant. This enhances locomotor skills in the kid along with object control.
Collect and Compare Leaves
Gather a variety of leaves and lay them in a row. Help the kid choose the largest and the smallest leaves. A child may also learn about the different shapes through this activity. It will enhance a child’s cognition and may increase his differentiating skills.
Nature Scavenger Hunt
When in any local park, ask the kid to gather some common things you usually see like leaves, rocks, flowers, pebbles, twigs, etc. This should be followed by a list and ask the kid to follow that list for collecting items then.
Playing with the Ice
Kids love seeing objects changing their forms. One such commonly found object is, ice. Provide the kid with a small bucket of ice and watch him see that melting. This helps the kid to understand the importance of adjustment to nature and object permanence.
Mud Play
Find a spot to play with mud near your house and pour some water on the heap of mud. Provide the kid with mugs and spoons to let the kid explore plus learn about the household chores.
Play Dough
Make the balls with clay. Help the kid to classify different colors and even count the balls. You can also make different shapes out of it and let the kids identify them.
Fractions with Paper
Take a piece of paper and cut it into two halves while helping the kid understand how both the pieces together make up a whole sheet. One can take the process further by cutting the sheet into a number of pieces and let the kid learns the basics of formation.
Shapes with Colors
Cut different colored paper into different shapes. For example, circles in orange, triangles in red and so on. Paste these on a blank sheet. This makes learning faster and easier as kids understand better with the colors involved.
Sorting Laundry
This is great to let the child learn about household chores. While washing clothes ask the kid to sort out laundry by type, shirts, and pants. One can also follow the color pattern here. You can also let the child match the pair socks for instance.
Libraries
What’s better to let the child get into the world of books to learn. Take the child the to library and ask him or her to count the books on one shelf which are of any particular color or ask him or her to arrange the books in one rack. This will help the child to learn order and color differentiation.
Nature Walk
Take the child out for a walk and help him identify with different parts of nature like trees, types of flowers, animals, birds, etc. This will also enhance the reflex pattern of the muscles and will make a healthy influence on his mind.
Get Together to Exercise
Inculcating a light exercise routine in the child’s life is important. Once the child is able to take control of his motor abilities, help him stretch the body in a particular pattern by doing it with him. Kids learn through modeling and if parents act as good role models, kids gain healthy habits.
Aquariums
Kids are keen to know about other living beings. Fishes are of this one kind which kids attract and like. Make kids feed the fishes and touch them from the outside of the aquarium. This will help them get subtle to the presence of other living organisms.
Sweep into Shapes
Draw simple shapes on the follow and let kids sweep the area following that particular space. This not only will make them accustomed with household chores but will also let them learn with exploration and a sense of uniqueness.
Take them to the Museum
Different types of museums are the best of kids to learn and explore. Take the kids to any museum where they can learn by seeing and feeling the objects. This not only is interesting for the kids but also lets them recall things for longer as objects are shown in their raw and finest forms.
Importance of Education Through Activities
Education is as important as any other activity. But parents stress more about education and less about activities. Therefore, it is important to realize that education through activities becomes the best option during formative years of development as the mind is trained in whichever way it finds useful. Therefore, the above mentioned are just a few simple methods which parents can inculcate to make learning fun and easy.
References
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